Today, the Mediterranean sea is one of the most popular cruise destinations in the world and it's easy to see why. With mild winters and hot summers, the sun pulls you to this part of the world and there are so many places to explore, so many in fact that it can be tricky to know which cruise itinerary is for you. From large, metropolitan cities, to small, quiet harbours, there is something for everyone. Below, we have a comprehensive A-Z guide of the main Mediterranean ports visited by the major cruise companies sailing in this beautiful part of the world - so take a browse and find your next adventure.
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Albania
Sarande
This little-known port is a hidden gem along the Eastern Mediterranean shore. Just across the sea from Corfu and the tip of Italy, Sarande is an idyllic paradise like its neighbours, but less visited by tourists. The main embankment offers cafes, restaurants, swimming and small boat excursions. Sit and watch the world go by as you sample some of the Mediterraneans’s best seafood or take a hike to Lekuresi Castle to explore Albania’s history and admire the panoramic view of the harbour and mountains.


Algeria
Algiers
Soak up the culture of the Southern Mediterranean in this African city. Sitting between Morocco and Tunisia, Algeria’s colourful past is reflected in its capital city. Sample the French, Arab and Turkish cuisines and architecture as you wander the streets of this sprawling coastal metropolis, finding gems to bring home in the Kasbah markets. Popular excursions include the Tipaza Roman ruins along the coast and the Sahara just to the South, where adventurers can explore the dramatically changing landscape.


Croatia
Dubrovnik
You’ll never forget sailing into the historic walled city of Dubrovnik, which rises majestically out of the clear waters of the Eastern Mediterranean. Now famous as the filming location for Game of Thrones, a walk through the old town presents beautiful architecture at every turn, with palaces, clock towers and statues giving clues to its fascinating past. For a different perspective, take the cable car 400m up Mount Srd or a quick boat ride to the island of Lokrum to relax on the beaches with the city as your backdrop.

Hvar
As the sunniest island in the Mediterranean, a trip to this Croatian delight guarantees a day in paradise. Its mediaeval architecture is a delight to explore, followed by lunch in one of the many harbourside cafes. Make sure to try Croatia’s best red wines, grown a stone's throw away on the cliffside vineyards. Whilst in Hvar, also pick up some of the local lavender and delicate lace products, which can be found in the boutique shops around the town.

Korcula
Another of Croatia’s stunning islands, Korcula is a mix of beautiful beaches and pine forests. On a hot day, the trees provide shade for a picturesque walk as you stumble upon olive groves and grape vines dotted throughout the island, or stick to the shores where beaches come in all shapes and sizes, from isolated, sandy coves to larger pebbled stretches. The old town offers plenty of shopping and dining options. The island has a rich history as the birthplace of Marco Polo, with many buildings dating from the 13th century, and of course, a vineyard tour is a must for any wine lover, with some of the best Croatian whites ready to be sampled.

Rijeka
Croatia’s third largest city has a different feel to many of its counterparts. As an important commercial port, the offering here is more diverse and an alternative to the country's smaller, intimate destinations. Rijeka National History Museum (which includes both an aquarium and a botanical garden) and the working fish market both tell the fascinating story of this country. There are also a range of water sports on offer - the opportunity to windsurf in the clear, blue seas is not to be missed. Rijeka has plenty of walking routes around its old town, a range of excellent restaurants and a World War II military fort, now repurposed as a spectacular planetarium.

Split
The beautiful city of Split is a sight to behold as you cruise into the terminal, with spectacular church spires, lush, green hills and never-ending sea views. There is so much history to be explored as you wander through the streets. Diocletian’s Palace, the Roman emperor’s ‘holiday home’ remains wonderfully intact and the reward for a climb to the top of St. Domnius’ Tower is a sight to behold. The city’s Bačvice Beach is a popular spot for those wishing to swim in the warm Adriatic waters, or you could take a break from the crowds as you walk up to Marjan Forest Park botanical garden to experience a wilder side of the Mediterranean.

Zadar
Zadar offers a unique balance of Croatia’s fascinating past and it's vision for the future. Alike many destinations dotted along the coast, its Roman old town offers amazing architecture, hinting at the history of this fascinating country. In contrast, the modern millennial Sea Organ lays under your feet as you wander the promenade, making music from the motion of the waves. This is complimented by the Sun Salutation monument, dedicated to the solar star, with solar panels generating an evening light show. Alongside these highlights, Zadar offers the very best of Croatian food, nature walks and water sports.


Cyprus
Paphos
The birthplace of Aphrodite is brimming with adventure and waiting to be explored. It's promenade has the vibe of all the best Mediterranean ports, but journey deeper and there are secrets waiting to be discovered. Just outside the city walls, the Tomb of Kings is a collection of caves and tombs, evoking a sense of the grandeur of its long-time inhabitants. Head further inland to find the Cypriot hills, dotted with churches and Byzantine frescoes amongst flower meadows and vineyards or along the coast to Aphrodite's Rock for the stunning Mediterranean views.

Limassol
This Southern Cypriot gem is centred around its magnificent castle, which stands strong next to the marina and offers the chance to explore the city’s medieval past with its museum within. There are other archaeological locations dotted around Limmasol which are considered the best preserved in the country, these include the House of Gladiators, Public Baths and Forum. The unique culture of the island pervades the city. Local goods such as olive oil, lace and glasswork are a wonder to behold and are the perfect gifts for those back home, whilst the cuisine is a luscious mix of fresh seafood, Greek salads and Asian influences. After lunch, the promenade and marina districts are perfect for an afternoon stroll under the palm trees.


Egypt
Alexandria
Walk in the footsteps of pharaohs, kings, queens and emperors as you explore this beautiful part of Egypt. The Bibliotheca Alexandrina, named in honour of the city’s founder, Alexander the Great, houses a museum featuring exhibits from the country’s former residents: Cleopatra, Caesar and Mark Anthony, as well as a science museum and planetarium. A walk along the ramparts of the Citadel of Quaitbay and a trip to see the marvels in the Renaissance-style National Museum are also highly recommended, as is Alexandria’s 10-mile waterfront - a great place to soak up the local culture, with food vendors and markets aplenty. Alternatively, a trip just over two-hours inland will take you to the world’s only surviving great wonder – the Pyramids of Giza, a sight to behold in the deserts just outside of Cairo.


France
Cannes
Experience the movie star lifestyle in this glamourous French city. In May, the streets are filled with premieres and events, and whilst other months can be somewhat quieter, the charm of this beautiful place still abounds. Marvel at the mega yachts in the harbour, stroll down La Croisette, where hotels and restaurants buzz with excitement, and relax in the sunshine on Palm Beach. If you’d prefer to view this unique city from a new perspective, a 15-minute ferry ride will take you to the island of Sainte-Marguerite. Here, the Fort Royal stands proudly amongst a sea of eucalyptus trees, offering moments of seclusion and tranquillity.

Marseille
This port on the French Riviera offers the charm of its Mediterranean location and the bustle of the big city (France’s second largest). Spend the morning at the centuries-old Quai des Belges fish market before heading to the nearby warehouses, where local delicacies should be devoured with coffee. With renewed energy, climb the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde for a stunning view of the city, or take the half-hour trip to see the limestone cliffs of Calanques National Park for a hike or kayak in this extraordinary landscape. In such a large city, the possibilities for your day in Marseille are endless, with shops, museums, modern galleries and much more to explore.

Nice (Villefranche)
A short ride from Villefranche port, Nice offers the French Riviera experience at its best. Wide promenades with beautiful beaches and eye-watering yachts glisten under the palm trees. No wonder that many cruisers will choose to stay in this area all day, soaking up the sun from one of the many restaurants and bars. Others choose to take the electric trolley train up to the old town to admire the historic architecture and stunning views. An alternative option from Villefranche is to travel east along the famous coastal road to Monaco. Impressive at every turn, this unique country oozes wealth and elegance as you wander along its harbour, marvel at the grounds of the Prince’s Palace and maybe try your luck in one of the casinos.

Toulon
Toulon is a proud maritime city boasting beautiful beaches alongside navel traditions. This port is also used as a base to explore smaller French towns across the Mediterranean. An hour and a half excursion East leads to St Tropez, where the beautiful old buildings mix seamlessly with modern luxuries – think designer shopping, amazing seafood platters and some of the most impressive yachts to be found in the Riviera. Closer to Toulon, Cassis to the West has a more intimate feel, offering a taste of Provincial life, with beaches and coves to be explored alongside boutique shops and relaxed cafes.

Corsica
Ajaccio
A French territory, but with a mind of its own, Corsica has long been attracting cruisers to its Mediterranean shores. Ajaccio, the capital, is famous as the birthplace of Napoléon and thus, his history can be explored around the city, in museums and the botanical gardens (formally part of his country estate). Wandering around the city, it is clear that it has so much to offer, with beautiful streets lined with French cafes and restaurants and wonderful beaches, a short walk South from the city.

Calvi
Towards the North of the island sits the beautiful town of Calvi. Explore the history of the old town and its transformation from a small fishing village to the Genoese birthplace of Christopher Columbus, with its striking 15th century citadel. Then, head to the marina, now crowded with mega yachts, white beaches, fresh seafood and luxury boutiques. Soaking up the atmosphere of this town will happily fill your day, but, if you’re looking for something a little different, head on an excursion. We recommend a ride to the mountainous interior of the island to discover why Corsica is called the ‘scented isle’.

Propriano
This town in the South of the island is known for its idyllic scenery, with its clear waters, expansive harbour and eye-catching bell tower. French hospitality can be found all along the harbour, where delicacies include cheeses and charcuterie. Excursions across the south of the island commonly include a trip to the Stantari standing stones, a prehistoric site dating from the 5th Century BC, that can be accessed via a drive past the soaring mountains laced with thyme and heather - a delight for all the senses.


Greece
Argostoli
This beautiful town, on the island of Kefalonia, lies around 200 miles to the West of Athens. Whist Kefalonia is a popular Greek island, this small gem is relatively tourist-free and so a wonderful stop for those looking to soak up Greek traditions in a peaceful setting. Explorations by both bike or boat are popular, as are opportunities for kayak rentals and swimming - where you shouldn’t be surprised to see a turtle or two pass by. A good selection of tavernas and bars offer Greek cuisine and wine, and the local shops display local produce and art pieces to peruse as you wander through this laid-back paradise.

Athens (Piraeus)
The Greek capital is most commonly accessed from the port of Piraeus, just six miles West of the city (around a 30-minute coach shuttle). Athens is a must-see for many cruisers in the Western Mediterranean, who long to wander in the footsteps of the ancient Greeks as they gaze at the Acropolis, Parthenon and temples dedicated to the Gods. Step away from the crowds to saunter through the National Gardens, or embrace the bustle in the Varvakios Agora, the city’s largest food market. For those looking to stumble upon hidden gems, the neighbourhood of Plaka offers the chance to wander through beautiful residential streets, with architectural styles from across the ages, discovering historic sites, churches, museums and squares. A day in Athens will be different for all who visit, but all can be assured of a memorable experience in this unique city.

Chania (Souda)
The variety of architecture seen as you enter Crete’s second largest city is evidence of its varied past. The Venetian lighthouse and grand arsenal dominate the city alongside Roman, Greek and Ottoman influences, making the centre and harbour fascinating places for a day’s exploration, with plenty of opportunities to shop and enjoy the local cuisine too. The beaches on this Northern part of the Greek island are spectacular and there are plenty to choose from: Apostoli Beach is conveniently close to the centre with all the amenities you could need, whilst a trip to Elafonisi promises a calmer atmosphere on the pink sands. The most popular 30-minute excursion from Chania is a hike through Samaria Gorge, filled with rare species and gentle streams. New vistas come into view at every turn, making this a hugely rewarding experience for those who love to immerse themselves in the world’s beautiful natural landscapes.

Corfu
This Northern Greek island’s name means ‘peaks’ and as you step off the ship, it is abundantly clear why. Two hills form the backdrop to the island and have been used as protection for trade across the centuries by the Venetians, French, British and Greeks. As a result, Corfu abounds with a mix of architecture, which can be explored at your leisure alongside opportunities for shopping and dining in some of the most stunning locations in Greece. The island is also known for its phenomenal beaches, and there are plenty to choose from. Sidari Beach on the North of the island is well worth the visit for its sandstone rock formations above the Canal d’Amour, where legend has it that you’ll meet your soulmate if you can swim to the end. With beach bars and a nearby water park, this friendly area offers everything that you'd expect from a Greek coastal paradise.

Heraklion
Explore behind the fortified walls of Heraklion’s harbour to discover why the capital of Crete is such a special cruise destination. Today, this busy port offers a range of museums and a fantastic aquarium, wonderful beaches and a growing appetite for world-class cuisine. Founded 4,000 years ago, the town has a staggering number of historical sites waiting to be explored. The Castello del Molo fortress dominates the harbour; the Agios Minos cathedral is a wonder inside and out; and the Palace of Knossos offers an insight into the might of the former Minoan empire. Another option is to take an excursion to Matala where you'll find something for the whole family. There's a chance to explore one of Crete’s oldest neighbourhoods, plenty of beaches and the famous neolithic caves.

Katakolo
Despite being Greece’s second most popular cruise destination, Katakolo still has the atmosphere of a traditional Greek village. Nestled on the country’s Southern edge, the village has a population of just a few hundred. The area is well-known for its vineyards and beaches and the authentic harbour area offers plenty of choice for lunch as you gaze out to the crystal clear waters beyond the fishing boats. Another option for your day in port is to take a thirty-minute shuttle to Olympia where the Olympic Games began back in 776BC. The astonishingly well-preserved monuments of the Temple of Zeus and Temple of Hera, as well as the marble starting blocks, are a sight to behold as you take a step back in time. Explore further in the Archaeological Museum before returning to the ship.

Mykonos
This Southern Greek island is famous for its sophisticated party atmosphere and stunning beauty. As you enter the port, the island’s seven 16th century windmills stand proud and as you disembark, follow their path to an area of the island known as Little Venice. This neighbourhood, built by Italians, grips to the coastline and has something for everyone, from shops and art galleries to restaurants and cocktail bars, plus some of the best sunsets in Greece. For those cruisers seeking the sand and surf, Elia beach, seven miles along the coastline, is one of the longest stretches on the island, offering a range of water sports and plenty of space to relax with beautiful bay views. If you’re looking for celebrity spotting, Psarou beach is home to luxury hotels and super yachts and while renting an umbrella is more expensive than elsewhere on the island, you will experience the true glamour of the Mykonos.

Nafphlion
As one of the lesser-known Greek mainland ports, Nafphlion surprises cruisers with its alluring coastline and excellent location for some of Greece’s historic sites. The town itself is centred around the marble flagged Syntagma Square, the perfect location for lunch and a glass of the local wine. Off the square, the Ottomon Trianon Mosque oozes charm and, if you’re ready to climb the 999 steps, the views from the town’s fortress are spectacular. Several excursions showcase the marvels of this Greek region. A boat ride 400m from the harbour takes you to Bourtzi Castle, the fortress that guards the island. Its fascinating history can be explored inside and if you’re lucky enough to stay for the sunset, make sure you have the camera at the ready. Alternatively, an hour's drive to the ancient city of Epidaurus will transport you to the 6th century. Here, the Temple of Asclepius, the God of Healing, stands proud alongside other beautifully preserved ruins and artifacts, that tell the story of ancient medicine from some of the first surgical instruments to shock therapy with snakes.

Rhodes
The popular island of Rhodes is one of the busier Greek cruise destinations and the stunning scenery and the wide variety of activities and excursions on offer explain why. The New Town area has several luxury restaurants lining the waterfront, alongside a range of water sports from windsurfing to paragliding. In contrast, the UNESCO Heritage Old Town offers winding streets filled with castles and ruins within its fortified walls. An hour drive will take you to Lindos, where the Acropolis dominates the top of the hill, overlooking the white-washed houses below. Some tourists choose to climb to the top for the stunning views of the island whilst others bathe in the crystal-clear waters below. Another, closer, excursion is to the thermal baths of Kallithea Springs, a destination for those wishing to rejuvenate amongst the rocks, with a drink in hand.

Santorini
The white-washed buildings of Santorini, with their beautiful blue domed rooves, welcome you ashore. As a volcanic island, boat trips run regularly to see active craters, while Santorini’s unique beaches display pebbles of grey, red and white, where cruisers can relax in the Mediterranean sun. If you can tear yourself away, a visit to one of the postcard villages offers a range of local artisan products, such as jewellery, statues and ouzo, whilst for the adrenaline-seekers, there are opportunities for jet skiing and scuba diving. The cuisine of this island is extremely varied so expect the traditional Greek delicacies, lovingly made with delicious local produce, alongside Asian and European fusion dishes, all to be washed down with a glass of the island’s wine or a refreshing cocktail.

Thessaloniki
Greece’s second largest city on the country’s Eastern shores offers a bustling centre and wide stretches of beautiful sand. Alike the rest of the country, this Greek destination reminds you of its history at every turn. The UNESCO World Heritage site, Rotunda of St George, houses stunning mosaics and the Arch of Galerius shows the majesty of the former palace at the site. You could spend a whole day strolling along the promenade, with its sculpture garden and photography museum making interesting stops along the way, or, if you’re looking for tranquillity, head a short drive west to Axios Delta National Park where water buffalos, flamingos and wild horses roam with hundreds of migrating bird species. While you’re off the ship, be sure to grab a bougatsa, a flaky filo pastry flavoured with layers of custard, sugar and cinnamon, after a delicious lunch in a taverna. Expect bold flavours as local products mix with Asian spices to create sumptuous meze dishes.

Zakynthos
This Western Greek island offers stunning natural beauty and relatively low tourist numbers. Depart the ship to explore long stretches of sand, secluded coves and grottos all below the soaring white cliffs. The famous ‘Shipwreck Beach’ is a popular Instagram spot, famous for its unique rock formation. Coral reefs off the coast are home to a wide variety of species, including turtles, with boat trips available to explore these wild paradises. The island is abundant with fresh produce, from Greek yogurt and honey to olive oil and freshly-caught seafood, which is served from seafront taverna balconies, the perfect end to your day in this Greek utopia.


Italy
Ancona
This lesser-known area of Italy lies on the country’s Western coastline, offering fantastic views of the Adriatic and quick access to the Marche region. The city itself is a working harbour with several historical sites to explore by foot, most notably the 2000-year-old Turkish Trajan Arch, which serves as a reminder of the historical significance of the area. Most cruise companies offer a wide variety of excursions from Ancona. In just over an hour’s drive, you can visit the UNESCO protected walled town of Urbino, the birthplace of Raphael - a must see for art lovers. Another journey inland takes you to the Frasassi Caves, one of the largest cave systems in Europe, where, as you wander through the maze of caverns, stalagmites and stalactites, a crystallised lake will appear.

Bari
Immerse yourself in traditional Italian culture exploring this South-Western city. Bari Vecchio, the old town, is still very much lived in by locals and it’s easy to loose hours immersing yourself in their world as you wander the cobbled, winding streets. The region is famous for its cucina povera which translates as ‘food of the poor’ – but don’t be fooled by the name, these dishes are delicious. Make sure you try the orecchiette pasta in a sauce of local, seasonal vegetables and the panzerotti where cheese and tomato make the filling of a deep-fried pasty. The city is also home to some of Italy’s most beautiful beaches, including the iconic Cala Porto with its smooth, white pebbles, perfect for relaxation and an unfiltered selfie, and San Giovanni, which has everything at hand for the perfect family beach day.

Brindisi
Travelling South down the coast from Bari, Brindisi has a very different feel. Due to WWII bombing, this is a modern city with palm tree lined promenades packed with bars and restaurants. Cruise companies offer a range of excursions from Brindisi; the most popular of these being the small city of Lecce, coined the ‘Florence of the South’. Filled with extraordinary architecture, this destination is the perfect day trip for those wishing to soak up Italy’s historic past. Wander its maze of streets and stumble across gems such as the Roman castle and Baroque basilica.

Catania
This Sicilian city lies in the shadow of Mount Etna. You could choose to dedicate the day in port to this infamous volcano by hiking, taking a train ride or using the cable car to reach the crater. Alternatively, day trips to the local vineyards in the area are regularly available, with delicious varieties due to the power of the volcanic soil. The city of Catania itself is filled with Greek, Roman and Baroque architecture for all ages to enjoy - even the kids will be amused as they hunt for elephants (the city’s symbol) hidden in plain sight as they explore the winding paths.

Genoa
As the capital of the Liguria region, Genoa is famous for its delicious local produce. You could easily spend your day feasting on the delights of olive-oil laden focaccia, creamy bowls of polenta and pesto that bursts with the scent of fresh basil and parmesan. Genoa has been a strategically important port since 6BC and so, unsurprisingly, it's filled with amazing architecture. Highlights include the gothic Cathedral of San Lorenzo, the majesty of the world’s fifth tallest lighthouse and the Renaissance buildings gathered around the magnificent fountain of the Piazza di Ferrari. The city is also perfect for some serious retail therapy, with a labyrinth of independent shops in the old town to peruse, as well as many of Italy’s well-loved modern brands to explore.

La Spezia
You'll be absolutely spoilt for choice in La Spezia. Not only is it a beautiful coastal town, but it also offers several world-class excursions direct from its port (with options similar to those from Livorno). You could take the opportunity to visit Florence and marvel at the world-famous architecture and artworks, including the dome of the Cathedral of Santa Maria Del Fiore and Michaelangelo’s David. Pisa, Genoa and Lucca are also an easy bus or train ride and offer more spectacular sights. If you wish to remain by the coast. the Cinque Terre is the perfect option. Meaning ‘five lands’, these towns hang onto the vineyard-laden hills of Liguria and are only accessible by train or boat, offering stunning scenery and world-class beaches. La Spezia itself offers shopping, restaurants, numerous beautiful churches and much more, all with the backdrop of the glistening Mediterranean.

Livorno
On the Tuscan coast lies the popular cruise port of Livorno, which offers day excursions to some of Italy’s most iconic sights (La Spezia, a hundred miles to the North, offers a similar list). From the port, you can travel to see the Leaning Tower of Pisa, Florence’s Ponte Vecchio, the city walls of Lucca or the colourful houses clinging to the cliffs along the Cinque Terre. All these destinations can be accessed within two hours of Livorno through the rolling Tuscan hills and renowned vineyards, making the journey a memorable part of the adventure too. In Livorno itself, you'll stumble across a wonderful family-friendly aquarium, botanical gardens and a series of canals, known as ‘New Venice’ – perfect for a romantic boat ride.

Messina
At the northernmost tip of Sicily lies its third largest city. Messina is known for its glorious weather, incredible buildings and mythical history; it's the place where Odysseus defeated the six-headed beast Scylla and where Paul the Apostle arrived to convert to Christianity. It's also home to arguably the most beautiful cathedral on the whole island, a rare astronomical clock, and several noteworthy street art pieces, all of which ooze charm and surprises. Close by are some of Sicily’s most magnificent sites. Taormina, a cliffside town, has one of the best beaches in Italy, with access to a stunning rocky outcrop at low tide, while Castelmola offers magnificent views of Mount Etna as you relax in one of its many restaurants, with a plate of the local dish, Parmigiana di Melanzane - showcasing the best fresh produce from the island.

Naples
There are so many ways to enjoy your day in Naples and its surrounding areas. The city itself offers unique tourist sites to explore, such as the medieval Castel Nuovo and Borbon Tunnels, which lie beneath the city, hiding remnants of its past, from personal items of those seeking shelter during World War II to monuments for Mussolini. For many though, their main reason for visiting Naples is to eat pizza, where it was invented back in 1889. If you're happy to travel further out of the city, there are so many options. Just over 20 miles North, lies Caserta Royal Palace, one of Europe’s largest palaces, oozing wealth and grandeur. Pompeii is also a similar distance and allows visitors to see first hand what it would have been like to live in the area back in 79AD. You could also take a boat ride South to the Amalfi coast where Sorrento and Positano offer everything expected from an Italian beach escape – there are white sands, turquoise waters and beautiful streets to explore before tucking into fresh, local produce. Capri island is also easily accessible - take a trip up the funicular for amazing views, beautiful shops and botanical gardens.

Palermo
You will be transported into a melting pot of cultural influences when departing the ship in Sicily’s capital. Greeks, Romans, Byzantians, Arabs and Normans all left their mark on its architecture, food and people, before the Italians took hold in 1860 - Palermo is considered to be the most conquered city in the world. It also lays claim to having the most UNESCO World Heritage sites in one city, so there’s plenty to explore, with highlights including the intricate carvings of the Cattedrale di Palermo and the mummified corpses inside the Catacombe dei Cappuccini. Another great way to spend the day is to take your time wandering through the food markets which, due to Palermo’s proximity to Africa, feel reminiscent of a souk – an assault for all the senses. Another local gastronomic experience comes in the form of a granita al caffe – shaved ice flavoured with espresso – paired perfectly with a cannoli as you admire the city from the shade of a café. On a hot day though, there’s nothing better than to leap into the waters of Mondello Beach, where the long stretch of white sand glimmers in the shadow of Mount Gallo.

Portofino
Departing in Portofino, you'll be walking in the footsteps of movie stars, artists and authors, who have admired the stunning beauty of this harbour town for centuries. Originally named by the Romans as Portus Delphini, meaning Dolphin’s Harbour, this once small fishing village is now awash with extravagant villas and super yachts. It’s unsurprising that a day trip here can be pricey compared to other Italian excursions, but the view alone as you tender into the small bay is possibly one of the best in the whole country. The central Piazza Martiri dell'Olivetta, seen in films such as The Wolf of Wall Street, offers plenty of restaurants, bars and gelaterias to help you kick back, relax and sample the Italian ‘Dolce Vita’. A short walk inland leads to the twelfth-century Church of St Martin which is well worth an explore, as is the Castello Brown, the town’s castle, which sits high upon the hill with a breathtaking panoramic view of Portofino and the glistening Mediterranean beyond.

Rome (Civitavecchia)
From the port of Civitavecchia, it is just over an hour’s train ride into the heart of the Italian capital. Once in Rome, the opportunities are endless and so many cruises will schedule a few days here to allow you to truly immerse yourself in the history and culture (if not, it may be worth adding a few extra nights before or after your departure). Rome is filled with famous sights: stand back and imagine gladiators fighting in the Colosseum; be sure to get your selfie on the Spanish Steps; and admire Michelangelo’s frescoes inside the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. Rome is a city to savour by leisurely stumbling upon hidden gems that transport you into its fascinating past, and by following the lofty scents of local delicacies - think crisp pizzas, mounds of gelato and creamy spaghetti alla carbonara, all washed down with a glass of white wine from the nearby Lazio region.

Santa Margherita
Lesser known than its close neighbours Portofino and the Cinque Terre, Santa Margherita offers the same Italian ‘Dolce Vita’ but with fewer tourists. It's a place to watch the locals as they bring today’s catch into harbour and wander the streets soaking in the atmosphere of coastal Italy. Those who love to swim will be in pure paradise, with a popular beach and a number of nearby inlets to explore, such as the picturesque Golfo di Tigullio. Another option is to jump straight into the Mediterranean from a private boat tour and while the afternoon away sunbathing on the deck.

Sorrento
This picture-perfect Italian town can be reached by tender boat and from there, a taxi takes you straight to the centre (or if you’re brave, there’s a 200-step climb). Once there, despite Sorrento’s popularity with tourists, the centre still oozes splendour from the centuries-old buildings commissioned by noble families during Italy’s Renaissance. To explore the past of the town further, head to Museo Correale where the Coreale family’s treasures are on display. Piazza Tasso lies at the centre of the town and from here, there is a wide variety of cafes, shops and churches to explore. Head up the main shopping street, Corso Italia, to find a range of products made from the famous lemons grown in the area. Sorrento also offers spectacular views over the Bay of Naples (head to Villa Comunale Park for the best panorama) and wonderful beaches. Those in the know will choose to take the 40 minute stroll to the Baths of Regina Giovanna – a small cove, perfect for family swimming.

Syracuse
Imagine the perfect Italian escape and you’re likely to be picturing the Sicilian city of Syracuse, where the waters lap the harbour and white limestone beaches sparkle in the sun. Visitors have the choice to explore popular destinations in town or to escape the crowds in the relatively unknown areas of Calamosche or Fontane Bianche. The sights inland are just as spectacular, with several breathtaking attractions explore. Choose from the Greek Theatre, Necropolis burial caves or Maniace Castle to soak up the area’s varied past. Before you get back onboard, be sure to also include some retail therapy into your itinerary. Look out for the special paper products made from the locally grown papyrus reeds, bottles of the Nero d'Avola wine and freshly made cannoli.

Venice
Docking in the Marghera port, it’s just a short transfer into the heart of Venice. The 118 islands offer unrivalled beauty at every turn and with cars banned, it’s the perfect place to stroll across a maze of bridges and through some of Italy’s most picturesque streets. Learn about the fascinating history of Venice on a gondola ride or with a visit to one of the many galleries and museums, which tell the story of the city’s many famous inhabitants.

Sardinia
Cagliari
Near the Southern tip of the island, Cagliari boasts the charm of the major Italian cities with a welcoming, island feel. Take time to soak up this hospitality in the restaurants and bars overlooking the never-ending coastline, and devour the local seafood and pasta; then head down to the Poetto Beach for a dip in the Mediterranean's warm waters. To immerse yourself in the history of the island, visit the archaeological museum to see the Sardinan ‘stone army’ - imagine Italy’s version of the Terracotta Army - or explore the local flamingo colony nesting in the lagoon.

Olbia
Olbia is a beautiful town in Northern Sardinia and your gateway to the Costa Smeralda, a vast stretch of beaches and idyllic villages. The main attraction in this area, Porto Cervo, lying just to the north and epitomising the luxurious life of those that live in the Mediterranean. Spot million-pound yachts in the harbour and treat yourself as you wander the shop-lined avenues. The crystal-clear waters of the area are renowned for snorkelling. We recommend taking a boat trip to the islands of Molara and Tavolara within the country’s marine park where rolling hills and golden sands await.


Montenegro
Kotor
Away from the tourist hotspots of Italy and just South of the Croatian resort of Dubrovnik, Kotor offers stunning Venetian architecture alongside the backdrop of lucious mountains and rivers. An excursion to explore the underground waterways of Durmitor National Park is highly recommended, as is a trip to Tara Canyon, one of the world’s deepest gorges. Staying in the city, one of the Mediterranean's best preserved old towns welcomes you with its 900-year-old churches and mighty forts nestled between the glistening sea and mountains.


Spain
Alicante
There's plenty to do in this Eastern Spanish town. Popular with cruisers for its parks, cafes and stunning views from the Santa Barbara fortress, Alicante is a great spot to explore during a Mediterranean cruise. Venture out of the town to find the mountain village of Guadalest. Entered via a mountain tunnel, the sixteenth-century Muslim settlement is a unique sight clinging onto the cliff face.

Barcelona
This Spanish city is the perfect beginning (or end) to a cruising adventure, bursting with art, gastronomic delights and history. Be wowed by the unique architecture of Gaudi on a tour of his seven masterpieces and wander around the Mercat de Sant Josep de la Boqueria, a food market dating back to the thirteenth-century - a true delight for the senses. Make sure to save time to explore the Gothic Quarter, whisking you back to Roman and Mediaeval periods within its narrow alleyways.

Ceuta
Ceuta offers a fusion of Spanish and African cultures with a picture-perfect Mediterranean backdrop. An autonomous Spanish city bordering Morocco, it has much more to offer than just the duty-free shopping (although do make sure to take full advantage). Enjoy tapas in the sun-soaked plazas within the Royal Walls or take a stroll up the Fortress de Hacho for amazing view of the city and glistening sea. This pilgrimage dates back to the Byzantine era and is said to be the home of one of the Pillars of Hercules. Another option for a day excursion is to cross the border to Tetouan, where the medina bustles with white-washed buildings and markets beneath the Moroccan hills.

Gibraltar*
Lying at the Western gateway of the Mediterranean, Gibraltar is a popular destination on several cruise itineraries. Whilst not Spanish, this British overseas territory sits on the mainland and provides a contrasting perspective to the Mediterranean lifestyle. As you dock in port, you will instantly notice the magnificent Rock of Gibraltar, with stunning views for those prepared to hike its 400 metre incline. A cable car option is also available and visitors are advised to watch out for the cheeky barbary apes. Below, as you wander through the town, you will notice the British influences, just with far warmer temperatures. Expect red post boxes, fish and chip shops and native English speakers as you explore the promenade and harbour. With botanical gardens, vineyards, sea safaris and WWII historical sites to explore as well, there is something for everyone to enjoy within this 7km² of British outpost.

Malaga
Hop off the ship to spend time in this classic Spanish town with flamenco dancers and olive groves. Within just a ten minute walk from the centre, you can visit the museum dedicated to Picasso in his hometown, housing a number of his original works. The choices for a day out are endless, with modern waterfront promenades and winding, cobbled streets offering something for everyone. Then take time to enjoy the cuisine in the ‘Olive Capital of the World’ and be sure to get a souvenir of oil to take home.

Palamos
A short distance up the coast from Barcelona, Palamos is an alternative port along the Northern shores of Spain. Excursions can take you to the country’s second largest city, where the world-famous sights await, or choose to remain in this former fishing village, which boasts lovely beaches, world-class seafood and a historic old town for the true Mediterranean experience.

Tarragona
One hour South of Barcelona by train, Tarragona offers a quieter view of the Mediterranean. The cultural highlights of the big city, as well as the stunning Cala Fonda beach (a short journey North) are definitely worth the travel time from the port. Tarragona itself also has plenty to do, with world-class art galleries, paella steeped with local seafood and a UNESCO World Heritage old town, which includes a Roman amphitheatre, forum and necropolis.

Valencia
Spain’s third largest city offers experiences for all the family. A whole day can be spent in the City of Arts and Sciences, with its jaw-dropping aquarium, science museum and 3D cinema, all designed by local architect Santiago Calatrava. A walk to the Bioparc zoo is also highly recommended, where exotic animals roam in their native habitats. Valencia has vast stretches of glorious beach, studded with bars and paella restaurants. Walk further into the old town and find the Central Market buzzing with local traders, the Cathedral, which is said to house the Holy Grail, and the Silk Exchange, one of the best preserved gothic buildings in the world.

Spanish Islands
Ibiza
It couldn’t be more true that Ibiza has two contrasting sides - the DJ party town vs. the relaxed beaches and villages - the choice is yours. Spend the day on the beach club sipping refreshing cocktails with some of the world’s hottest talent on the decks (and if the itinerary allows, make sure to get that once in a lifetime opportunity to party the night away as the sun sets over the sea). Alternatively, spend your time in port exploring the local Las Dalias market. Originating in the rocking 60’s, during a day here you'll peruse local crafts, sip on a refreshing juices and have your fortunes read by a local. Then wander the coastline, finding hidden coves filled with peace and tranquillity.

Mahon
Mahon is your gateway to the pristine Mediterranean island of Menorca. This Biosphere Reserve has hints of its former life as an English territory alongside plenty of Spanish flair. For the best view on the island, head up to the Monte Toro to see the rolling hills and turquoise waters. Alternatively, to explore the culture of Menorca, take an excursion to Ciutadella de Menorca where history and modern shops and restaurants collide along this stunning harbour.

Palma De Mallorca
This island capital is a gem in the Mediterranean's crown. Its centrepiece is the 14th Century Gothic cathedral, which lies beside the harbour with its elaborate spires and contrasting interiors designed by Gaudi. Walking around the city will uncover numerous other masterpieces, alongside delicious local produce and plenty of shopping. Those seeking the tranquillity of nature have the choice of the pine forest park lying behind the castle or a short journey to the blissful beaches. An excursion to Valldemossa is another popular option. Here, a monastery sits above the charming little village, once home to the pianist Chopin. Take time in this magnificent building to listen to one of the short concerts and discover some of the fascinating history of Mallorca.


Tunisia
La Goulette
La Goulette is the starting point for Tunisian cruise excursions. Sitting close to the islands of Sardinia and Sicily, this port is a wonderful addition to a Mediterranean itinerary, showing a different perspective of this beautiful region. There are a number of ways to spend the day, all requiring small journeys from the port. The charming town of Sidi Bou Said is known as the ‘Portofino of Tunisia’ with its whitewashed buildings contrasting against the bright blue from the roofs and sea. Spend a day here perusing art galleries and enjoying some al fresco dining on the shores of the Med. The capital, Tunis, seems a world away in comparison and is perfect for those looking for the buzz of a traditional souk. There are also some of the most important historical finds on the Mediterranean just South of La Goulette in the ancient city of Carthage. A former trading centre, take a visit to explore Roman and Arab history in the most stunning of surroundings.


Turkey
Bodrum
Discover the beauty of the Mediterranean alongside exotic Asian influences in this gorgeous Turkish city. Lying on the country’s Western shores opposite the Greek island of Kos, laid-back Bodrum offers beach perfection (look no further than Xuma Beach Club) alongside delicious cuisine and a delightful mix of shops. Venturing out of the city, excursions on offer take you into the footsteps of some of history’s greats. Head to Ephesus, the birthplace of the Virgin Mary, where the Greco-Roman ruins ooze history, or venture under Myndos Gate, formerly used by Alexander the Great.

Kusadasi (Ephesus)
The port of Kusadasi serves as the starting point for an adventure to Ephesus, the UNESCO World Heritage ancient metropolis. A day here centres on the rich history of the area. With only twenty per cent of the Greek and Roman remains currently excavated, the imagination runs wild with the past lives and adventures of those who once walked these monumental streets. Visit temples, basilicas and the birthplace of John the Baptist, as well as the Library of Celsus, one of the most remarkable Roman buildings in the world. Before heading back to the ship, peruse the Turkish carpets and spices from sellers lining the promenade in Kusadasi and then savour delicious kofte and meze made with the local produce of the Mediterranean.

Marmaris
Stop in the Turkish Riviera to experience the delights of this fascinating country. Markets, cafes and mosques all allow you to soak up the culture of this Euro-Asian country. A highly recommended expedition takes you on a boat ride up the Dalyan River where the 4th Century Tombs of Kings sit nestled into the rock faces - a true sight to behold! Another once in a lifetime view is found at Turtle Beach where, if you’re lucky, its namesakes will make an appearance. This world class site is also the perfect place to take a dip in the turquoise waters.

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